建筑专业英语词汇(C)


发布日期:2025-01-03 18:23    点击次数:152


cab 操纵室cabine twork 细木椎cabinet 箱cabinet door 撑cabinet maker 细木工cabinet type air conditioner 框形空碟cable 电缆cable conveyor 死输送机cable duct 电缆管道cable layer 电缆敷设机cable protection pipe 电缆保护管cable railway 缆塌路cable sag 绳擞度cable saw 蒜cable stayed bridge 斜拉桥cable suspended bridge 钢桥索cable suspended structure 悬酸构cableway 缆道cableway excavator 牵缆挖掘机cafe 咖啡馆cage construction 骨架结构cage door 升降机门cage of reinforcement 钢筋骨架caisson 藻井caisson ceiling 澡井顶棚caisson chamber 沉箱工滓caisson foundation 沉箱基础caisson gate 浮坞门caisson pile 沉箱桩calcareous cement 含钙水泥calcareous clay 石灰质粘土calcareous earth 石灰质土calcareous sand 石灰质砂calcareous sand stone 灰质砂岩calcinating kiln 焙烧炉calcination 烧成calcined gypsum 煅烧石膏calcining heat 煅烧温度calcium chloride 氯化钙calcium hardness 钙质硬度calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钙calcium oxide 氧化钙calcium oxychloride 漂白粉calcium silicate brick 硅酸钙砖calcium silicate concrete 硅酸钙混凝土calcium silicate insulation 硅酸钙绝热材料calcium silicate products 硅酸钙产品calculated period 沉淀计算值calculated settlement 沉陷计算值calculating table 计算用表calculating technics 计算技巧calculation 计算calculation assumption 计算假定calculation hypothesis 计算假定calendar progress chart 日程表calfdozer 小型推土机calibration 校正california bearing ratio test 加州承重比试验calking 填隙call bell 电铃calorific capacity 热容量calorific value 发热量calorimeter 量热计camber beam 曲线梁canal 运河canal bridge 运河桥canal concrete paver 渠道混凝土浇筑机canal embankment 渠岸堤canal lining 渠道衬砌canal mouth 渠道口canal pumping station 水道泵站canal silting 水道泥淤canal slope 渠道倾斜canal slope concrete paver 渠道边坡混凝土铺机canal tunnel 渠道隧洞cant 倾斜cant column 多角柱canted wall 斜交墙canteen 临时怜餐室cantilever 悬臂梁cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever bridge 悬臂桥cantilever construction 悬臂结构cantilever crane 悬臂吊车cantilever deck dam 悬壁平板坝cantilever design 悬臂结构设计cantilever erection 悬臂架设cantilever foundation 悬臂基础cantilever girder 悬臂梁cantilever reinforcement 悬臂钢筋cantilever retaining wall 悬臂式挡土墙cantilever roof 悬臂式屋顶cantilever type drop 悬臂式落差构造物cantilever wall 悬臂墙canvas 防水布canvas cloth 防水布caoutchouc 橡皮cap 柱冠capacitor 电容器capacity 能力capacity curve 容量曲线capacity level 额定水位标高capacity of heat transmission 热传导能力capillary pressure 毛细管压力capillary rise 毛细管上升capillary tube 毛细管capillary type air humidifier 毛细管式空气增湿器capillary water 毛细管水capital 柱顶capital investment 基建投资capitalized cost 核定投资额capping brick 檐砖captation 集水装置car bottom furnace 台车式炉car park 停车场caracol 旋梯carbon 碳carbon arc welding 碳素电弧焊carbon black 碳黑carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器carbon fibers 碳化纤维carbonate 碳酸盐carbonate hardness 碳酸盐硬度carbonation of fresh concrete 新烧混凝土碳化carburising 碳化carcase 骨架carcass 骨架carcass work 骨架制作carcassing 骨架制作carcassing timber 木构架构件card 图cardboard 纸板cardboard roof 硬纸板屋顶cargo berth 货物码头cargo terminal 货物码头carpenter 木工carpenter's hammer 木工锤carpenter's wooden vise 木工老虎钳carpenter's work 木工椎carpentry 木工椎carpet 地毯carpet rod 地毯固定棒carriageway 车道carriageway surfacing 车道路面carrying capacity 承载能力carrying wall 承重墙cart 手推车cart house 车库carton 纸板cartridge operated fixing gun 装配用手枪caryatid 女象柱cascade 瀑布case 箱case hardening 表面硬化cased frame 箱式窗架cased pile 沉箱桩cased structures 钢壳构造cased well 套管井casein 酪蛋白casein glue 酪蛋白胶casein paint 酪素涂料casemate 避弹堡casement window 竖铰链窗casement window bolt 窗扉插销cast asphalt concrete 浇注式沥青混凝土cast concrete 浇管灌凝土cast in place and precast construction 装配整体式结构cast in place concrete 就地浇捣的混凝土cast in place concrete pile 就地浇捣的cast in place concreting 就地灌筑混凝土cast in place construction 就地灌筑构造cast iron pipe 铸铁管cast iron radiator 铸铁制散热器cast steel 铸钢cast stone 铸石castellated beam 堞形梁caster 小脚轮casting area 构件制住地casting box 模板casting of concrete without forms 无模混凝土浇注casting plant 钢筋混凝土构件厂casting shop 铸工车间casting yard 构件制住地casualty 事故catalog 目录catalytic agent 催化剂catalyzed aggregates 催化骨料catalyzer 催化剂catch 键锁catch basin 集水槽catchment area 集水面积catenary 悬链线catenary suspension construction 悬链构造cauldron 大锅caulked joint 嵌实缝caulking 填隙caulking hammer 堵缝凿causeway 堤道caustic lime 生石灰caution sign 警告标志cave in 塌落cavern 洞穴cavitation 空穴现象cavity 空腔cavity block 空心砌块cavity brick 空心砖cavity dam 框格坝cavity slab 孔穴板cavity wall 空腔壁ccondense water 冷凝水ceiling 天花板ceiling air diffuser 顶棚空气散流ceiling air distribution 顶棚空气分布ceiling beam 平顶梁ceiling boarding 顶棚装木板ceiling coil 顶棚供热盘管ceiling fan 吊扇ceiling heating 天花板供热ceiling joist 平顶搁栅ceiling luminaire 天花板照描备ceiling mortar 顶棚灰浆ceiling panel 顶棚镶板ceiling panel heating 顶棚板面供热ceiling papering 顶棚糊纸cell concrete 微孔混凝土cell wall 格式壁cellar 地下室地窑cellar wall 地下室壁cellophane 玻璃纸赛璐玢cellular air filter 蜂窝状空气过滤器cellular block 空心混凝土块cellular cofferdam 格形围堰cellular concrete 微孔混凝土cellular dam 格体式坝cellular dust collector 蜂窝状除尘器cellular floor 格型楼板cellular girder 空心梁cellular glass 泡沫玻璃cellular plastics 泡沫塑料cellular rubber 海棉橡胶cellular silencer 蜂窝状消声器cellular structure 蜂窝状结构celluloid 赛璐玢celocret 泡沫矿渣cement 水泥cement additive 水泥外加剂cement admixture 水泥外加剂cement batcher 水泥计量器cement block 水泥砌块cement brand 水泥牌号cement brick 水泥砖cement bunker 水泥筒仓cement burning 水泥煅烧cement clinker 水泥烧块cement coating 水泥抹面cement concrete 水泥混凝土cement content 水泥含量cement covering 水泥罩面cement dispersion admixture 水泥分散外加剂cement distributor 水泥分配机cement external rendering 水泥外面抹灰cement facing 水泥盖面cement factor 水泥含量cement fineness 水泥细度cement finisher 水泥整平抹光机cement floor 水泥地面cement grinding mill 水泥磨碎机cement grit 粗水泥cement grout 水泥浆cement grouting 灌水泥浆cement gun 水泥喷枪cement hardener 水泥粉刷硬化剂cement in bulk 散装水泥cement industry 水泥工业cement injection 水泥灌浆cement joint 水泥缝cement kiln 水泥窑cement lime mortar 水泥石灰浆cement lining 水泥衬砌cement minerals 水泥矿物cement mixer 水泥灰浆拌合机cement mortar 水泥灰浆cement paint 水泥涂料cement paste 水泥浆cement plant 水泥厂cement plaster finish 石膏水泥灰泥饰面cement screed 水泥浆找平cement setting 水泥凝结cement silo 水泥筒仓cement slurry 水泥泥浆cement strength 水泥强度cement testing sand 水泥试验用标准砂cement tests 水泥试验法cement tile 水泥花砖cement water grout 稀水泥浆cement water ratio 灰水比cement weigh batching unit 水泥按重量配料组合机组cement weigher 水泥秤cement weighing hopper 水泥重量配科斗cement wood floor 水泥木质地板cementation 水泥灌浆cementation method 水泥灌浆法cementing 水泥胶结cementing agent 粘结剂cementing materials 胶结材料cementing properties 胶结性cementitious materials 胶结材料center arch 中心拱center boiler 集中式锅炉center line 中心线center of curvature 曲率中心center of gravity 重心center of moments 弯矩中心center of pressure 压力中心center of rotation 旋转中心center span 中央跨距center support 中心支座center to center distance 中心距centering of arches 拱的定心central air conditioner 集中空气第机central air conditioning plant 集中式空气第装置central area 中心地区central axis 中心轴central bay 中心桥跨central boiler house 中央锅炉房屋central botanical garden 中央植物园central control room 中央控制室central heating 中央供热central heating boiler 中央供热锅炉central heating station 中央加热站central mixed concrete 中央拌合混凝土central moment of inertia 中心惯性矩central park 中央公园central plan 中心规划central plant air conditioning system 中央空气第系统central point load 中心点负荷central post 中心柱central warm air heating system 中央热风供热系统centralized hot water supply system 中央热水供应系统centrifugal concrete pile 离心混凝土桩centrifugal pump 离心泵centrifugal reinforced concrete 离心钢筋混凝土centrifugally cast concrete 离心浇灌混凝土centrifugally cast pipe 离心浇灌钢筋混凝土管centrifuge 离心机centroid of section 截面重心ceramic drain 陶瓷排水管ceramic materials 陶瓷材料ceramic mosaic 陶瓷马赛克ceramic tile 瓷砖ceramic veneer 陶瓷面砖ceramic wall 陶瓷砖墙ceramics 陶瓷制品ceramsite concrete 陶粒混凝土ceramsite foam concrete 陶粒泡沫混凝土chain 链chain bridge 链缩桥chain bucket dredge 链斗式控泥船chain hoist 链式提升器chain lever hoist 链条杆卷杨机chain of locks 梯级船闸chain saw 链锯chain sling 链式吊索chain survey 链测chain suspension bridge 链缩桥chair 椅chalk 粉笔chalkstone 白恶石chamber 室chambering 扩孔chamfered angle 斜面角chamotte brick 耐火粘土砖chandelier 枝形吊灯change 变化change in length 长度变化change of gradient 梯度变化change of stress state 应力状态的变化channel beam 槽形梁channel capacity 河槽输水能力channel check 渠道控制channel flow 摸怜channel of approach 引水渠channel revetment 河道护岸channel roughness 河槽糙率channel section 槽形截面characteristic concrete cube strength 混凝土规格立方块强度characteristic curve 特性曲线characteristic load 规格荷载characteristic properties 固有特性characteristic strength 特湛度charcoal 发charge 装药charge of surety 容许荷载charpy impact machine 单梁式冲辉验机charpy test 恰贝试验chart 表chase 槽chasing 车槽雕刻chassisless construction 无车身底盘结构check 检查check calculation 验算check gate 第闸门check of staircase 楼梯侧板check test 检查试验check throat 门嘉水槽check valve 止回阀checker plate 花钢板cheek 边墙chemical action 化学酌chemical admixture 化学掺合料chemical agent 化学试剂chemical analysis 化学分析chemical combination 化合chemical compound 化学组成chemical gauging 化学方法测定chemical grouting 化学灌桨chemical mortar 化学灰浆chemical precipitation 化学沉淀chemical reaction 化学反应chemical sealing 化学密封加固chemical water treatment 水的化学处理chemically bonded brick 化学粘着砖chemistry of concrete 混凝土化学chequer plate 网纹钢板chevron drain 人字形排水沟chief draughtsman 治员图员chief engineer 总工程师children's garden 儿童公园children's play area 儿童游戏场chilled water 冷却水chilling 冷却chilling water 冷却水chimney 烟囱chimney block 烟道砌块chimney cap 烟囱帽chimney drain 竖井排水管chimney effect 抽吸效应chimney flue 烟囱chimney hood 烟囱帽chimney shaft 烟囱身chimneys brick 烟图用砖china cabinet 瞅china sanitary ware 卫生彩色瓷器chipboard 碎木胶合板chippings 碎石片chippings spreader 石屑撒布机chisel 錾chlorination 加氯处理chlorination plant 加氯处理装置chlorinator 氯化器chock 垫木choker hitch 夹钳酸chord 桁架弦杆chord line 弦线chord of arch 拱弦chromatic adaptation 色顺应chromatic sensation 色觉chrome brick 铬砖churn drilling 冲唤钻进chute 斜槽chuting concrete 斜槽溜浇混凝土cillery 叶饰cinder 炉渣cinder aggregate 矿渣骨料cinder block 煤渣砌块cinder concrete 煤渣混凝土cinder concrete brick 煤渣混凝土砖cinquefoil 五瓣花饰cipoletti weir 梯形堰circle 圆circle of influence 影响圈circle of stress 应力圆circle of wall plates 承梁板凸缘circuit 回路circuit breaker 断路开关circuit street 环行街道circular arch 圆弧拱circular cofferdam 圆形围堰circular frequency 圆频率circular pan mixer 圆盘式搅拌机circular saw 圆盘锯circular section 圆截面circular settling tank 圆形沉淀池circular stair 环形楼梯circular tunnel 圆形隧洞circulating fund 哩资金circulating space heater 循环空间加热器circulating system 循环系统circulating water 循环水circulation 循环circulation cooling 循环冷却circulation heating 循环供热circulation pump 循环泵circumference 圆周circumferential stress 圆周应力circus 圆形马戏场city area 城市区域city climate 城市气侯city constitution 城市组成city designing office 城市设计院city management 城市管理city noise 城市噪声city owned utilities 市办公用设施city park 城市公园city planning 城市规划city traffic network 城市交通网city water 自来水civic area 民用区域civic beauty 城都美civic building 民用房屋civil architect 民用建筑师civil architecture 民用建筑civil engineer 土木工程师civil engineering 土木工程civilian construction 民用建筑cladding panel 骨架填充板材cladding wall 覆盖板墙clamped beam 固定梁clamping device 夹具clamping screw 夹紧螺钉clamshell grab 抓斗clarification 澄清clarification tank 澄清池clarification time 净化时间clarified sewage 澄清的污水clarifier 澄清池clasp 挂钩class of buildings 建筑物等级class of loading 荷载等级classic architecture 古典建筑classification 分类classification of soils 土壤分类classifier 粒度分级器分级器claw 钳claw hammer 木工锤clay 粘土clay blanket 粘土封层clay brick 粘土砖clay cement 粘土水泥灰浆clay concrete 粘土混凝土clay core 粘土心墙clay engineering brick 缸砖clay floor 粘土地面clay grouting 粘土灌浆clay mortar 粘土灰浆clay pipe 瓦管clay plate mould 制瓦模clay puddle 粘土膏clay sealing 粘土填充clay tile 陶土瓦clean timber 无节疤木料cleaning door 清理门clear distance 净距离clear overflow weir 苗吝clear span 净跨clear water 净水clear water reservoir 净水池clear width 净宽clearance 间隙clearance area 应拆居住区clearance height 净空高度cleat 楔子clerestory window 纵向天墙clerk of works 建设监督climate 气侯climatic condition 气侯条件climatic region 气侯区climatic test chamber 人工气侯试验室climatic zone 气侯带climatological data 气侯资料climbing forms 滑升模板climbing shuttering 提升模板clink 劈楔clinker 烧结块clinker aggregate 烧结集料clinker bearing slag cement 矿渣硅酸盐水泥clinker block 煤渣砌块clinker brick 缸砖clinker cement 熟料水泥clinker concrete 溶块混凝土clinometer 倾斜计clip 夹clip band 夹带cloak room 衣帽间clock house 守卫室clockwise moment 顺时针方向矩closed building method 密集式建筑法closed construction 不透水结构closed container 密闭容器closed cornice 封闭檐板closed force polygon 合力多边形closed heat supply system 封闭式供热系统closed system 闭系统closed type steam heating system 闭式蒸汽供热系统closing up of cracks 裂缝闭合closure embankment 堵口堤cloth construction 织物结构cloth filter 布质滤器cloth roof 布屋顶clout nails 大帽钉clubhouse 俱乐部coagulant 凝结剂coagulating agent 凝结剂coagulation 凝聚coagulation basin 凝结池coagulator 凝固器凝固剂coal tar enamel 煤焦油磁漆coarse aggregate 粗糙骨料coarse air filter 粗净空气滤器coarse asphaltic concrete 粗骨料沥青混凝土coarse chips 粗粒碎石coarse concrete 粗级配混凝土coarse graded asphaltic concrete 粗级配沥青混凝土coarse grading 粗级配coarse grain filter 粗粒过滤器coarse ground cement 粗磨水泥coarse rock 粗粒碎石coarse sand 粗砂coarse screen 粗筛coarse screening 粗筛选coast protection 海岸防护coast protection dam 海岸防护堤coast protection works 海岸防护设施coastal canal 沿海运河coastal park 海滨公园coat 敷盖层cob 草筋泥;夯土建筑cob brick 土砖cob wall 土墙cobble 中砾石cobble stone masonry 中块石圬工cobbles concrete 大卵石混凝土cobblestone 中砾石cobblestone pavement 大卵石路面cobwork 木笼建筑物cock 阀cockloft 阁楼cockscomb 鸡冠形刮刀cocnnection angle 连接角钢coefficient 系数coefficient of cohesion 粘着数coefficient of compressibility 压缩系数coefficient of consolidation 压实系数coefficient of deformation 变形系数coefficient of discharge 量系数coefficient of earth pressure 土压力系数coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数coefficient of filtration 过滤系数coefficient of friction 摩擦系数coefficient of heat transfer 热传递系数coefficient of internal friction 内摩擦系数coefficient of moisture precipitation 水分分泌系数coefficient of passive earth pressure 被动土压力系数coefficient of performance 性能系数coefficient of permeability 渗透系数coefficient of radiation 辐射系数coefficient of resistance 阻力系数coefficient of roughness 粗糙系数coefficient of rugosity 粗糙系数coefficient of soil reaction 地基系数coefficient of subgrade reaction 地基系数coefficient of thermal conductivity 导热系数coefficient of thermal expansion 热膨胀系数coefficient of uniformity 匀质系数coefficient of velocity 速度系数coefficient of viscosity 粘性系数coffer wall 沉箱墙cofferdam 围堰coffered ceiling 方格天花板cohesion 内聚力cohesionless soil 无粘性土cohesive soil 粘性土cohesive strength 内聚力coign 隅石coil 盘管coke 焦炭coke cement concrete 焦炭屑混凝土colcrete 胶体混凝土cold blast 冷风cold drawn wire 冷拔钢丝cold feed 冷水供应cold generation 冷生产cold laid asphalt surface 冷铺沥青混凝土路面cold laid asphaltic concrete 冷铺沥青混凝土cold penetration construction 冷灌沥青路面施工cold source 冷源cold store 冷藏库cold supply 冷供应cold supply system 供冷系统cold twisted bar 冷扭钢筋cold water supply 冷水供应cold weather concrete 冬季混凝土cold weather construction 冬季建造cold working 冷加工colgrout 胶状水泥灰浆collapse 崩塌collapse method of structural design 结构设计的极限强度计算法collapsible form 拌装式模板collapsible partition 可拆卸间壁collar beam roof 系梁屋顶collar for flange connection 环状凸缘连接机构collecting drain 集水暗沟collecting gutter 集水沟collecting manhole 集水井collecting well 集水井collective drawing 装配图collector 收集器集水管collector drain 排水廊道collimation line 视准线colling plant 冷却设备colloidal concrete 胶质混凝土colloidal grout 胶状水泥灰浆colloidal mixer 胶质浆料混合器colonnade 柱廊color admixture 彩色添加剂color agent 色素color chart 色表color matching 配色color mixer 混色器color mixing 色混合color sensation 色感color sensitivity 感色灵敏度color stability 色稳定性color test 比色试验color triangle 原色三角形coloration 着色colored cement 有色水泥colored glass 颜色玻璃colorimeter 比色计colorimetric test 比色试验coloring 着色coloring admixture 着色添附加剂coloring capacity 着色容量colour adaptation 色适应colour concrete 彩色混凝土colouring matter 色素column 柱column base 柱基column cap 柱头column capital 柱头column crane 塔式起重机column drill 柱状岩取心钻column effective length 柱的有效长度column footing 柱基础column foundation block 柱基础砌块column head 柱头column method 柱式法column neck 圆柱颈弯饰column slenderness ratio 柱的细长比comb 屋脊combed fascine raft 柴排combed joint 直钉榫对接combed stucco 蜂窝状漫涂combination beam 组合梁combination construction 混合结构combination plane 全能刨combination railing 混合形栏杆combination tap assembly 活门拌合机combination type pavement structure 复合式铺装构造combination well 组合井combination window 混合窗combined aggregate 混合骨料combined drainage system 综合排水系统combined member 组合构件combined sewerage system 雨污水合恋统combined sewers 雨污水合恋统combined stress 复合应力combined stresses 复合应力combined water 化合水combustibility 可燃性combustible 燃料combustible building materials 可燃性建筑材料combustion 燃烧combustion chamber 火室comfort 舒适comfort air 舒适空气comfort air conditioning 适宜空气第comfort chart 舒适度图comfort conditions 舒适条件comfort index 舒适指数comfort zone 舒适区commemorative architecture 纪念性建筑物commencement of setting 凝结开始commercial building 商业建筑commercial cafeteria 商业自助食堂commercial city 商业城市commercial concrete 商品混凝土comminutor 粉碎机commissioning 试运行committee room 会议室common bond 普通砌合common brick 普通粘土砖common concrete 普通混凝土common lime 气硬石灰common partition 自立木骨架间壁common rafter 普通椽木common sewer 公用污水管common wall 共用隔墙commpression stress 压缩应力community structure 居住区组成compact gypsum 雪花石膏compact material 密实材料compact structure 密实结构compact wood 密实的木材compacted concrete 捣实的混凝土compacted rock fill 压实填石compactibility 可压实性compacting equipment 压实设备compacting factor test 压实系数测定compaction 压实compaction by rolling 滚碾压实compaction curve 压实曲线compaction test 压实试验compactness 密实度compactor 压实机compass 两脚规compass plane 曲面刨compass window 半圆形凸窗compatibility conditions 相容性条件compatibility equations 相容方程式compensated control 补偿第compensating rope 均力绳compensation grade 折减坡度complete air conditioning 完全空气第complete overhaul 大修completely hydrated cement 完全水化水泥completion 完成compliance 适应性compo 水泥灰浆component 成分component of a force 分力composite action 复合酌composite board 多层板composite bridge 组合桥composite column 混成柱composite construction 混成结构composite insulation 合成绝缘composite member 组合件composite type pavement structure 复合式铺装构造composition 组成compound 混合物compound beam 组合梁compound curve 复合曲线compound grider 合成梁compound load 合成荷载compound order 合成柱型compound pile 组合桩compound section 复式断面compound wall 组合墙compregnated wood 胶合压缩木材compressed air 压缩空气compressed air ejector 压气喷射器compressed air gun 喷涂枪compressed air jack 气动千斤顶compressed air pile hammer 压缩空气打桩锤compressed air shield driving 压缩空气盾构掘进compressed air station 压缩机站compressed concrete 压制混凝土compressed flange 受压凸缘compressed member 受压构件compressed straw slab 草制纸板compressed union 承压缝compressibility 压缩性compressibility factor 压缩系数compression 压缩compression area 受压面积compression coefficient 压缩系数compression curve 压缩曲线compression efficiency 压缩效率compression element 压缩构件compression face 受压面compression failure 压缩破坏compression fiber 受压纤维compression flange 受压凸缘compression joint 承压缝compression member 压缩构件compression refrigerating machine 压缩式制冷机compression reinforcement 受压钢筋compression strength 抗压强度compression tank 受压容器compression test 压缩试验compression testing machine 压缩试验机compression wave 压力波compressive force 压缩力compressive load 压缩负载compressive reinforcement 受压钢筋compressive strain 压缩变形compressive strength 抗压强度compressive stress 压缩应力compressive zone 受压区compressor 压缩机compressor station 压缩机站compressor unit 压缩机组computation 计算computation of stresses 应力计算computational mistake 计算误差computed strength 计算强度computer aided design 计算机辅助设计concave camber 凹面concave joint 凹缝concealed conduit 暗管concentrated force 集中力concentrated load 集中载荷concentration of construction 集中施工concentration of dust 尘埃浓度concentration of population 人口集中度concert hall 音乐厅conch 半园形屋顶concourse 中央大厅concrete 混凝土concrete accelerator 混凝土速凝剂concrete additive 混凝土掺合料concrete admixture 混凝土掺合料concrete aggregate 混凝土骨料concrete antifreezer 混凝土防冻剂concrete arch 混凝土拱concrete area 混凝土面积concrete base 混凝土底座concrete batching plant 混凝土分批搅拌装置concrete beam 混凝土梁concrete bed 混凝土底座concrete belt placing tower 混凝土带输送灌注塔concrete bent construction 混凝土排架结构concrete bin 混凝土贮料斗concrete blanket 混凝土罩面concrete blinding coat 混凝土填充面层concrete block 混凝土砌块concrete block construction 混凝土块结构concrete block pavement 混凝土块铺砌concrete blockwork 混凝土块砌筑concrete bonding plaster 混凝土粘结灰泥concrete breaker 混凝土破碎机concrete brick 混凝土砖concrete bridge 混凝土桥concrete bucket 混凝土吊罐concrete buggy 混凝土手推车concrete caisson 混凝土沉箱concrete cap 混凝土柱帽concrete carriageway 混凝土车道concrete cart 混凝土独轮手推车concrete casting 混凝土浇灌concrete catch gutter 混凝土溜槽concrete ceiling 混凝土顶棚concrete central mix plant 混凝土搅拌装置concrete chute 混凝土运送溜槽concrete chuting cable crane 滑槽运送混凝土用死起重设备concrete coloring 混凝土着色concrete compacted by jolting 振实混凝土concrete compactor 混凝土压实器concrete composition 混凝土成分concrete compression strength 混凝土抗压强度concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete construction 混凝土构造物concrete conveying pipe 混凝土输送管concrete core 混凝土心concrete core slab 混凝土空心板concrete core unit 混凝土空心板concrete cover 混凝土保护层concrete crushing strength 混凝土抗压强度concrete curing 混凝土养护concrete cutting machine 混凝土切断机concrete dam 混凝土坝concrete deposit 浇注混凝土concrete depositing 混凝土浇注concrete design 混凝土设计concrete desintegration 混凝土混合料离析concrete dispenser 混凝土分配器concrete finishing machine 混凝土整面机concrete floor 混凝土底板concrete for radioactive ray shielding 放射线屏蔽用混凝土concrete form 浇混凝土用模板concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete foundation block 混凝土基础块concrete frame 混凝土构架concrete girder bridge 混凝土梁式桥concrete grade 混凝土标号concrete grillage 混凝土格床concrete grout 混凝土浆concrete grouter 混凝土灌浆机concrete gun 混凝土喷枪concrete hardening 混凝土硬化concrete hollow block 混凝土空心砌块concrete in mass 大体积混凝土concrete in water 水中混凝土concrete industry 混凝土工业concrete injection unit 混凝土灌浆机concrete interlocking tile 混凝土联锁瓦concrete joint sealing compound 混凝土接缝封塞料concrete laboratory 混凝土试验室concrete layer 混凝土层concrete laying machine 混凝土摊铺机concrete levelling course 混凝土整平层concrete lighting columm 混凝土照鸣concrete ligthing mast 混凝土照鸣concrete line 混凝土输送管concrete lining 混凝土衬砌concrete masonry 混凝土块砌筑concrete mix 混凝土拌合料concrete mix vibration 混凝土拌合料的振动concrete mixer 混凝土搅拌机concrete mixer on truck 运货汽车混凝土搅拌机concrete mixer with vibrating blades 混凝土振动搅拌机concrete mixing 混凝土搅拌concrete mixing plant 混凝土搅拌装置concrete mixture 混凝土混合料concrete mortar 混凝土灰浆concrete mould oil 混凝土模板用油concrete nail 混凝土钉concrete of dry consistency 干稠度混凝土concrete of high early strength 早强混凝土concrete of low porosity 密实混凝土concrete of one consistency 等稠度混凝土concrete of stiff consistency 干硬性混凝土concrete paint 混凝土涂料concrete patching 混凝土路面修补concrete pavement 混凝土面层concrete pavement spreader 混凝土路面摊铺机concrete paver 混凝土铺路机concrete paving block 铺筑混凝土路面块concrete pile 混凝土桩concrete pile follower 混凝土桩帽concrete pile foundation 混凝土桩基础concrete piling 混凝土排桩concrete pipe 混凝土管concrete placement 混凝土浇注concrete placer 混凝土浇注机concrete plasticiser 混凝土塑化剂concrete pouring 混凝土浇注concrete preparing equipment 混凝土准备设施concrete products 混凝土制品concrete progress chart 混凝土工程进度表concrete pump 混凝土泵concrete pumping 混凝土泵送concrete radiation shield 混凝土防辐射罩concrete reactor shield 混凝土反应堆护罩concrete reinforcement 混凝土钢筋concrete reinforcing cage 混凝土钢筋笼concrete resistant to weather 耐气侯混凝土concrete road 混凝土道路concrete roof 混凝土屋顶concrete roof deck 混凝土屋顶板concrete saw 混凝土锯concrete segregation 混凝土混合料离析concrete setting 混凝土凝固concrete shrinkage 混凝土收缩concrete skeleton 混凝土骨架concrete slab 混凝土板concrete sleeper 混凝土枕木concrete spraying 混凝土喷洒concrete spreader 混凝土摊铺机concrete steel building 钢筋混凝土建筑物concrete stone 混凝土石concrete strength 混凝土强度concrete stress 混凝土应力concrete structure 混凝土建筑物concrete technology 混凝土工艺学concrete test cube 混凝土立方体试块concrete texture 混凝土纹理concrete tile 混凝土瓦concrete transporter 混凝土运送机concrete truck 混凝土混合料输送车concrete vibrator 混凝土振动器concrete waffle slab 混凝土格子板concrete waterproofer 混凝土防水剂concrete with crushed stone 碎石混凝土concrete with entrained air 加气混凝土concrete with honeycombed spots 蜂窝状混凝土concrete work 混凝土工程concrete worker 混凝土工concreter 混凝土工concreting 浇注混凝土concreting boom 浇注混凝土起重机臂concreting gang 混凝土工奏concreting in freezing weather 冻期灌筑混凝土concreting in lifts 分层灌筑混凝土concreting in site 现场灌筑混凝土concreting outfit 混凝土施工设备concreting paper 混凝土浇筑用纸concreting sequence 混凝土浇注次序concreting skip 混凝土吊斗concreting tower 混凝土浇灌塔concreting train 混凝土列车condensate 冷凝水condensate line 冷凝水管路condensate pump 凝结水泵condensate return pipe 凝结水回收管condensate trap 凝汽筒condensation 凝结condensation heat 凝结热condensation tank 冷凝水槽condenser 冷凝器condensing apparatus 冷凝器condensing pressure 冷凝压力condensing unit 冷凝装置condition of contract 契约条例condition of instability 不稳定性条件condition of labor 劳动条件condition of loading 负载情况conditioned space 空气第空间conditioner 第器conditioning 第conditions of exposure 曝光条件conduction of heat 热传导conductor 导体conduit 水路cone 圆锥cone penetration test 锥体贯入度试验cone penetrometer 圆锥贯入仪cone shell 锥形薄壳cone test 锥体试验confined water 受压水confining bed 不透水层conical broach roof 圆锥形屋盖conical shell 锥形薄壳coniferous forest 针叶林conjugate beam 共轭梁conjugate depths 共轭水深conjugation 结合connecting angle 连接角钢connecting bolt 连接螺栓connecting reinforcement 连接钢筋connection 接头connection dimension 连接尺寸connector 连接端子conoidal shell 劈锥曲面壳conservation 守恒conservation of energy 能量守恒conservation of nature 自然保护consistance 稠度consistency 稠度consistency index 稠度指数consistency test of concrete 混凝土稠度试验consistometer 稠度计console 伸臂consolidation 压实consolidation grouting 固结灌浆consolidation settlement 固结沉降consolidation test 固结试验consolidation test apparatus 固结仪consolidometer 固结仪constant dimension column 等截面柱constant pressure regulator 恒压第器constant pressure valve 恒压阀constituent 成分constituents of concrete 混凝土成分constitution of building volume 房屋容积组成construction 建造construction adit 施工坑道construction budget 施工预算construction camp 工棚construction climatology 建筑气候学construction contract 工程合同construction corps 施工队construction document 工程文件construction economics 建筑经济学construction engineering 建筑工程construction equipment 施工设备construction expenditure forecast 建筑开支估计construction fund 建筑资金construction industry 建筑工业construction investment 工程投资construction machinery 施工机械construction management 施工管理construction methods 施工方法construction module 建筑模数construction object 工程项目construction of diaphragm wall 地下连续墙施工construction of levees 冲积堤工程construction of lock chamber 闸室构造construction of park 公园建设construction of space 空间组成construction of tunnel 隧道工程construction of underground structure 地下结构工程construction operation 建筑工程construction paper 建筑用纸construction period 施工期construction plan 工程计划construction plant 施工场地construction practice 施工管理construction recommendations 施工建议书construction regulations 施工规程construction safety regulations 建筑安全规程construction schedule 施工程序表construction sequence 施工程序construction site 建筑场地construction specifications 建筑规范construction steel 建筑用钢construction supervising authority 建筑施工监督管理机构construction supervision 施工管理construction techniques 建筑施工方法construction technology 建筑工艺学construction theory 建筑理论construction timber 建筑木材construction tolerances 施工容许误差construction train 工程运输列车construction under licence 有执照建筑construction work 建筑工程construction worker 建筑工人construction works 施工工程constructional concrete 构造混凝土constructional defect 建筑缺点constructional detail 构造详图constructional drawing 构造图constructional iron 建筑用钢铁constructional materials 建筑材料constructional project 建筑计划constructor 施工人员construuction paint 构造用涂料constuction area 建筑场地constuction fits 施工容许误差constuction joint 施工缝constuction loads 建筑载荷consulting engineer 顾问工程师consumer gas piping 用户煤气管道consumption curve 消费曲线contact aerator 接触曝气池contact area 接触表面contact bed 接触滤床contact filtration 接触过滤contact flocculator 接触絮凝搅拌器contact pressure 接触压力contact surface 接触表面contactless pick up 无触点传感器containment structure 反应堆的外壳结构contamination 污染contbeat cob construction 捣土建筑物contingency sum 意外费用总额continuity 连续性continuity equation 连续性方程continuity moment 连续矩continuous batcher 连续计量器continuous beam 连续梁continuous beam on many supports 多跨连续梁continuous concrete 连续浇筑混凝土continuous concreting 连续灌筑混凝土continuous construction 连续施工法continuous cracking 连续性开裂continuous flow aeration tank 连续怜曝气槽continuous flow settling basin 连续怜沉淀槽continuous foundation 连续基础continuous girder bridge 连续梁桥continuous grading 连续级配continuous load 均匀分布载荷continuous mix plant 连续拌合装置continuous mixer 连续搅拌机continuous proportioning plant 连续式配料设备continuous slab 连续板continuous stream 连续流continuous structure 连续结构continuous suspension girder 连续悬梁continuous thickener 连续式浓缩器continuous welding 连续焊continuously graded aggregate 连续级配骨料continuously reinforced concrete 连续配筋的混凝土contour drainage 围线排水contour line 等高线contract agreement 承包合同contract condition 合同条件contract construction 发包工程contract documents 合同文件contract manager 承包管理者contract price 合同价格contract specifications 契约技术条件contraction 压缩contraction crack 收缩破裂contraction joint 收缩缝contraction of the concrete 混凝土收缩contrary wind 逆风control 第control action 控制酌control building 等室control cabinet 控制舱control gate 第闸门control of concrete quality 混凝土质量管理control panel 操纵板control point 检查点control test 校核试验control valve 第阀controlled condition 受控条件controlled pedestrian crossing 控制的行人横道controlled ventilation 可胆风controller 第器convected heat 对寥convection 对流convection heat transfer 对寥传达convection heating 对两供热convective heat exchange 对寥交换converted timber 锯材convertible attachments 可交替附件convertible couch 床椅两用长沙发convex camber 凸面convex tile 凸状瓦conveyance structure 输水建筑物conveyor 传送带conveyor type bucket loader 带式戽斗搬运设备cookhouse 厨房coolant 冷却剂cooler 冷却剂cooling 冷却cooling agent 冷却剂cooling air 冷却空气cooling and heating 降温及栎暖cooling and heating unit 供冷供热装置cooling apparatus 冷却弃cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling grid 排管蒸发器cooling load 冷却负载cooling medium 冷却剂cooling pond 冷却池cooling power 冷却能力cooling tower 冷却塔cooling tower packing 冷却塔罩cooling unit 冷却装置cooling water 冷却水coordinate axes 坐标轴coordinates 坐标coordination drawing 坐标示图coping stone 盖顶石copying mechanism 复制装置corbel 突额corbel piece 支架corbelling 挑砖cord 绳索core 芯核心core area 中心地区core drill 岩芯钻core of column 柱芯子core of section 截面核心core pool 澄清池core sample 钻芯试样core wall 心墙core wall dam 心墙坝cork 软木cork slab 软木板corner bead 墙角护条corner cabinet 墙角柜corner chisel 角凿corner column 隅角柱corner post 角柱corner trowel 隅角抹子cornerlock joint 直钉榫对接cornice 檐板corridor type block of flats 走廊形房屋corrosion 腐蚀corrosion control 腐蚀防止corrosion inhibiting admixture 防锈掺会料corrugate steel fibers 卷曲钢纤维corrugated aluminium 波状铝板corrugated asbestos 波状石棉水泥板corrugated sheet 波纹板corrugated toothed ring 波纹齿环cost account 成本计算cost efficient design 有经济效益的设计cost estimating 成本计算cost of construction 建筑费cost of construction materials 施工材料费用cost of construction work 建筑施工费cost of contract 合同费用cost of design 设计费用cost of erecting work of construction 工程的装配施工费cost of furniture 七费cost of labour 劳动工资费cost of maintenance 养护费cost of materials 材料费cost of operation 运转费cost of production 生产成本cost of transportation 运输费cost of upkeep 维持费cost per unit 单价costing 成本计算cottage 村舍cotton tape 棉织带couch 睡椅counter 副斜杆counter brace 交叉撑counter ceiling 吊平顶counter current mixer 逆两拌合机counter flashing 泛水帽盖counter floor 粗地板counter flow heat exchange 逆两热交换器counter mechanism 计算机构counter weight rope 均力绳counterbracing 交叉斜撑counterflow 逆流counterflow cooling tower 逆龄却塔counterfort 扶壁counterfort dam 后扶垛坝counterfort type powerhouse 后扶垛式发电厂counterforted retaining wall 扶壁式围墙土墙counterpoise bridge 竖旋吊桥counterslope 逆斜度counterweight 平衡锤country 地方country house 郊区住宅country planning 农村居住区规划country road 农村道路couple 力偶couple close roof 闭合式对偶屋顶couple of forces 力偶couple roof 对椽屋顶couple roof construction 成双屋顶结构coupler 耦合器coupling 联接器course 行列course of diagonal bricks 对角砌砖层course of headers 丁砖层coursed brickwork 成层的砌砖coursed masonry 成层砌体coursed pavement 成层铺面coursing joint 成行缝court 庭院court building 法院courtyard 庭院cove 弧形cove lighting 凹圆形天棚照明cover 盖子cover meter 保护层厚测定仪cover plate 盖板coverage 覆盖;建筑面积;范围covering 覆盖covering in scale tiles 瓦片屋面covering layer 覆盖层covering mortar 覆盖灰浆covering of roadway 道路铺面covering panel 盖面护墙板covering slate 盖面石板瓦covering tile 盖面瓷砖cow house 牛栏cowl 罩crab 起重绞车crack 裂缝crack control 裂绞控制crack formation 裂缝形成crack pattern 裂纹图形crack width 裂缝宽度cracking 裂开cracking limit state 开裂极限状态cracking moment 开裂力矩crackle paint 裂纹图形cradle 吊架crampet 壁钩crampon 夹钳crampoon 夹钳crane 起重机crane beam 起重机梁crane boom 起重机吊架crane erection 起重机安装crane girder 起重机梁crane hook 起重机吊钩crane load 吊车荷载crane runway 起重机轨道crank brace 手摇钻crarck restraint 裂绞控制crash barrier 安全护拦crawl space 窄小空间crawler crane 覆带起重机crawler excavator 覆带挖土机crawler mounted piling rig 履带式打桩装置crawling 蠕变crawlway 窄小通道craze 裂纹creche 托儿所creep 蠕变creep coefficient 蠕变系数creep deformation 蠕变creep line 蠕变线creep of concrete 混凝土蠕变creep rate 蠕变率creep strength 蠕需变强度creep test 蠕变试验creepage 蠕变cremorne bolt 门窗长插销crest 屋脊crest level 顶部高程crib 框形物crib cofferdam 木龙围堰crib dam 木龙填石坝crib weir 木龙填石坝cribble 筛crimped steel fibers 卷曲钢纤维criss cross diagonals 十字形斜撑criterion of buckling 纵向弯曲准则critical buckling load 临界纵向弯曲载荷critical density 临界密度critical depth 临界深度critical discharge 临界量critical flow 临界流critical head 临界水头critical height 临界高度critical hydraulic gradient 临界水力陡度critical limit state 临界极限状态critical load 临界载荷critical load design 临界载荷设计法critical method 临界载荷设计法critical moment 临界力矩critical pressure 临界压力critical slope 临界坡度critical void ratio 临界孔隙率crook 钩cross 四通管cross arm 横撑cross bar sling 横杆吊索cross bending 横向弯曲cross binding 横向支撑cross bond 交叉砌合cross connection 横向联接cross cut 横断cross cut saw 横割锯cross dike 横堤cross fall 横向坡cross flow 交叉流cross force 横向力cross frame 横撑架cross garnet butt t 字形蝶铰cross girder 横梁cross iron 十字铁cross joint 横缝cross member 横梁cross reinforcement 横钢筋cross road 十字路cross section 横截面cross section of stream 廉横截面cross sectional area 横截面面积cross sectional dimensions 横截面尺寸cross sectional drawing 横断面图cross shaped column 十字形截面柱cross ventilation 穿堂风cross walk 人行横道cross wall 横墙cross wall construction 横墙构造cross way 交叉道路cross welt 横盖缝条cross wise reinforcement 交叉钢筋crossbar 横撑crossbeam 横梁crow bar 撬杆crown 冠顶crown block 拱顶石crown hinge 拱顶铰crown level 顶点标高crown of arch 拱顶crucible steel 坩埚钢cruciform cross 十字形交叉路crude sewage 生污水crude tar 原焦油crushed aggregate 碎骨料crushed concrete 粉碎的混凝土crushed gravel 碎砾石crushed stone base course 碎石块底盘crushed stone bed 碎石块底盘crushed stone concrete 碎石混凝土crusher 破碎机crusher dust 碎石灰尘crusher run stone 未筛碎石crushing 压碎crushing and grading plant 破碎节选装置crushing and screening plant 破碎节选装置crushing appliance 破碎设备crushing engine 破碎机crushing strength 压碎强度crushing test 压碎试验crystallization 结晶过程cube crushing strength 立方体压碎强度cube impact strength 立方体冲豢度cube mould 方块造型cube strength of 28 days 二十八天龄方块强度cube strength test 立方体强度试验cube test 立方体强度试验cubic strain 容积应变cubical content 容积量cubical dilatation 体积膨胀cubicle aggregate 有棱角颗粒骨料cubing 体积测量culvert 涵洞cumulative runoff diagram 累积径龙线cumulative volume curve 累积径龙线cup square bolt 方头螺栓cupboard 碗柜cupola 圆屋顶cupola brick 楔形砖cupola dam 穹顶坝curb 路缘curing agent 固化剂curing blanket 养护毯子curing compound 固化剂curing cracking 养生开裂curing membrane 养护用薄膜curing period 养护周期curing temperature 养护温度curling cracking 翘曲并开裂current 电流流current meter 临仪current regime 水链态current velocity 临curtain 窗帘curtain grouting 帷幕灌浆curtain wall 护墙curtain wall construction 幕墙结构curvature 曲率curve of maximum bending moments 最大弯矩曲线curve plotter 曲线描绘仪curved beam 曲梁curved bridge 曲线桥curved line 曲线curved stone 曲面石料curved surface 曲面cushion coat 缓冲层cushion course 软垫层custom built forms 定制模板custom made forms 定制模板cut and cover technique 泌工艺cut back asphalt 稀释沥青cut back bitumen 稀释沥青cut roof 屋顶台地cut stone 琢石cut through door 无门坎门cutoff valve 截璃cutter 切断器cutting iron 刨刀cutting off machine 切断机cycle 循环cycle path 自行车道cycle track 自行车道cycleway 自行车道cyclic action 多次重复酌cyclic load regime 周期载荷状态cyclic loading 周期性载荷cyclic strains 周期应变cyclopean aggregate 乱石cyclopean block 巨型毛石方块cyclopean concrete 毛石混凝土cyclopean rubble masonry 毛石砌筑cyclopic wall 蛮石砌体壁cylinder 圆柱cylinder caisson 沉井cylinder caisson foundation 管状沉箱基础cylinder of concrete 混凝土圆柱试件cylinder pile foundation 管柱基础cylinder shell 圆筒状壳体cylindrical cofferdam 圆筒形围堤cylindrical sluice gate 圆筒形水闸cylindrical tank 圆筒形储罐